NEAR FUTURE TENSE
(GOING TO FUTURE)
FORM OF NEAR FUTURE TENSE (YAPISI):
Near future tense’de I ile am; he, she, it ile is; we, you, they ile are yardımcı fiilleri kullanılır.Fiilden önce going to getirilir.Fiil takı almadan gelir.
OLUMLU: Subject + am/is/are + going to + V
I’m going to play football this afternoon.
(Bu hafta sonu futbol oynayacağım)
We’re going to have a meeting next week.
(Gelecek hafta toplantı yapacağız)
He’s going to study medicine at university.
(Üniversitede tıp okuyacak)
OLUMSUZ: Subject + am/is/are + not + going to + V
I’m not going to go with you.
(Seninle gitmeyeceğim)
My father isn’t going to buy a new car.
(Babam yeni bir araba almayacak)
They aren’t going to stay at a hotel on holiday.
(Tatilde otelde kalmayacaklar)
SORU: am/is/are + subject + going to + V ?
A: Are you going to attend the conference?B: Yes, I am. / B: No, I’m not.
(Konferansa katılacak mısın?)
A: Is Sue going to have a party?B: Yes, she is./ B: No, she isn’t.
(Sue parti verecek mi?)
What are you going to do this weekend?
(Bu hafta sonu ne yapacaksınız?)
How long are you going to stay?
(Ne kadar kalacaksınız?)
What are they going to buy at the shopping centre?
(Alışveriş merkezinde ne alacaklar?)
USE OF NEAR FUTURE TENSE (KULLANIMI):
Look at those black clouds. It’s going to rain.
(Şu kara bulutlara bak. Yağmur yağacak)
Look out! You’re going to fall down.
(Dikkat et. Düşeceksin)
It is getting fast. The plane is going to take off.
(Hızlanıyor. Uçak kalkacak)
Are you getting fat? No, I’m going to have a baby.
(Şişmanlıyor musun? Hayır. Bir bebeğim olacak)
I’ve bought the tickets. We’re going to see Star Wars tomorrow evening.
(Biletleri aldım. Yarın akşam Star Wars izleyeceğiz)
I’ve decided. I’m going to buy a new house.
(Karar verdim. Yeni bir ev alacağım)
A: What’s the plan this evening?B: We’re going to drink tea at Sue’s house.
(Bu akşam plan ne? Sue’nin evinde çay içeceğiz)
GOING TO FUTURE TIME WORDS (ZAMAN KELİMELERİ):
tomorrow, this week, next month, tonight, soon, in two months