İngilizce Passive konu anlattımı


İngilizce Passive konu anlatımı

PASSIVE

 

Passive form of noun clauses with that

 

Everybody says that he is a thief.  People think she changes a lot of friends.

 

That he is a thief is said.  That she changes a lot of friends is thought.

 

It is said that he is a thief.   It’s thought that she changes a lot of friends.

 

He is said to be a thief.”  A lot of friends are thought to be changed by her

 

 

Everybody says that Çiğdem is a beautiful girl.

 

That she is a beautiful girl is said.

 

It’s said that she is a beautiful girl.

 

She is said to be a beautiful girl.

 

 

 

Everybody knows that Prep A receives a lot of worksheets about grammar everyday.

 

That … is known.

 

It is known that …

 

Prep A is known to receive …

 

A lot of worksheets about grammar are known to be received by Prep A

 

 

WITH TO BE

 

PRESENT = PRESENT

 

Everybody says that she is a liar.

 

It is said that she is a liar.

 

That she is a liar is said.

 

 

 

 

Everybody says she’ll be a liar.

 

It is said that …

 

That … is known.

 

She is said to be a liar.

 

Everybody think she looks beautiful.

 

She is thought to look beautiful.

 

It is thought that …

 

That … is thought.

 

Everybody believes that Mesih will come.

It is believed that …

That … is believed.

Mesih is believed to come.

 

PRESENT è PRESENT PERFECT

Everybody says that she has been a liar.

It is said that …

That … is said.

She is said to have been a liar.

 

PRESENT è PAST

Everybody says that she was a liar.

She is said to have been a liar.

That … is said.

It is said that …

 

Everybody says that she could be a liar.

She is said to be a liar.

It is said that…

That … is said

 

Students expect that there will be an exam tomorrow.

It is expected to be an exam tomorrow.

It is expected that…

That … is expected.

 

Everybody in Prep A hopes that there won’t be any quizzes tomorrow.

It is hoped not to be any quizzes tomorrow.

It is hoped that …

That … is hoped.

 

PAST è PAST

Everybody said that she was a liar.

It was said that …

That … was said.

She was said to be a liar.

 

Everybody said that she had to be a liar.

It was said that …

That … was said.

She was said to be a liar.

 

PAST è PAST PERFECT

Everybody said that she had been a liar.

It was said that …

That … was said.

She was said to have been  a liar.

 

WITH A VERB

 

PRESENT è PRESENT

People say that she steals jewellery.

It is said that …

That … is said.

She is said to steal jewellery.

Jewellery is said to be stolen.

 

People say that Aycan can lift the heavy box.

It is said that …

That … is said.

Aycan is said to lift the heavy box.

The heavy box  is said to be lifted.

 

People will say that Aycan has lifted that heavy box.

It’ll be said that…

That … will be said.

He will be said to have lifted that heavy box.

The heavy box will be said to have been lifted by Aycan.

People are saying that she is stealing jewellery.

It is being said that …

That … is being said.

She is being said to steal jewellery.

Jewellery is being said to be stolen.

 

PRESENT è PRESENT PERFECT

People say that she has stolen jewellery.

That … is said.

It is said that …

She is said to have stolen jewellery.

Jewellery is said to have been stolen by her.

 

PRESENT  è PAST

People say that she stole jewellery.

It is said that …

That … is said.

She is said to have stolen jewellery.

Jewellery is said to have been stolen by her.

 

 

People say that she would steal jewellery.

It is said that …

That … is said.

She is said to have stolen jewellery.

Jewellery is said to have been stolen by her.

 

People say that she was stealing jewellery.

It is said that …

That … is said.

She is said to have been stealins jewellery.

Jewellery is said to have been being stolen by her.

 

PAST è PAST

People said  that she stole jewellery.

It was said that …

That … was said.

She was said to steal jewellery.

Jewellery was said to be stolen.

 

People said that she was stealing jewellery.

That … was said.

It was said that …

She was said to be stealing jewellery.

Jewellery was said to be being stolen.

 

PAST è PAST PERFECT

People said that she had stolen jewellery.

That … was said.

It was said that …

She was said to have stolen …

Jewellery was said to have been stolen.

 

Ebru believes that Çiğdem has been very reliable.

She is believed to have been very reliable.

That … is believed.

It is believed that …

 

Halis supposed that Jen would marry him.

It was supposed that…

That … was supposed.

Jen was supposed to marry Halis.

Halis was supposed to be married.

 

Temel expected that Fadime had cooked hamsi.

It was expected that…

That …was expected.

Fadime was expected to have cooked Hamsi.

Hamsi was expected to have been cooked.

 

They say that Kemal looks very seducing.

That … is said.

It is said that …

He is said to look very seducing.

 

PASSIVE FORM OF LET SB DO STH

He let her watch TV until 10 o’clock.

She was allowed to watch TV until 10 o’clock.

 

PASSIVE FORM OF MAKE SB DO STH

They have made us give the money.

We have been made to give the money.

 

PASSIVE FORM OF HAVE SB DO STH, GET SB TO DO STH.

I will have Ali clean my car.

I’ll have my car cleaned.

 

I will get Ali to clean my car.

I will get my car cleaned.

 

PASSIVE FORM OF SEE / WATCH / FEEL SB DO STH.

We saw Ceyda talk to Aycan.

She was seen to talk to Aycan.

 

We felt the house shake.

The house was felt to shake.

 

He wants to sell his car.

He wants his car to be sold.

 

I would like you to help the small child.

I would like the small child to be helped.

 

I have got a lot of hwk to do.

I’ve got a lot of hwk to be done.

 

We are to do the exercises.

The exercises are to be done.

 

I hate people looking at my girlfriend.

I hate my girlfriend being looked at.

 

I remember my father taking me to the cinema.

I remember my being taken to the cinema.

 

I remember the Mc Lemoner beating the dolphin.

I remember the dolphin being beaten.